HISTORICAL DEVELOPMENT OF THE AUTOMOTIVE MECHANIC
History 1769 The first steam-powered vehicle was created by Nicholas-Joseph Cugnot 9. It was a real tricycle with wooden wheels, tires, iron and weighed 4.5 tons. 1801
taxis come the first steam.
Cart vapor 1840 with capacity for 18 passengers.
1860 with the Belgian Etienne Lenoir, who patented the first motor explosion. But this was still the beginning. A couple of years until the German Gottlieb Daimler built the first automobile powered by an internal combustion engine in 1866. Then start a new industry and new markets. 1876 \u200b\u200b
internal combustion engine. The single piston which provides the machine is mounted horizontally.
Jeantaud 1881 Electric Vehicle. The current required for operation is provided twenty-one batteries.
1883 First petrol engine speed. Maybach designed and built the engine.
3.4.1885. The German manufacturer of engines and Gottlieb Wilhelm Daimler cars registered the patent (DRP 34,926) of a "prime mover either gas or oil." This patent applies to the first engine designed exclusively for installation in a vehicle.
29.8.1885. Is patented in Germany (DRP 36,423) the so-called "vehicle Frame "Gottlieb W. Daimler.
10.11.1885. Paul Daimler, son of builder Gottlieb W. Daimler, Stuttgart made the first public trip to the so-called" carrier frame ", which is regarded as the ancestor of subsequent motorcycles.
01/16/1886. The German Empire justiciadel court annuls the most essential parts of a patent granted to Nikolaus August Otto in 1877 by the four-stroke engine. This decision is the free market access for many engine manufacturers.
29.1.1886. The German businessman Karl Benz, born in Mannheim, obtained a patent for a "motor vehicle gas ". On June 4, appears the first news report on this type of vehicle in the Neue Badische Landeszeitung.
October 1886. Neckar River, a boat starts a test ride, driven by a Dairnler motor. Daimler engine works suitable for mounting on different types of vehicles.
1886. The French company Puteaux DionBouton & Trépardeux catalog offers steam-powered vehicles.
1886. The employer William Crapo Durant U.S. acquires a carriage factory in Coldwater and creates the Flint Road Cart Company. In 1908, Durant founded General Motors.
1886. In the factory premises Esslingen Engine testing is performed with a "buggy" with Daimler.
23.9.1887. A tram equipped with an engine from Daimler workshops begins his first trip in Bad Cannstatt. (Germany).
1887. The Danish manufacturer Albert F. Hammel build a four-wheeled vehicle with internal combustion engine.
1887. In Bad Cannstatt, Gottlieb W. Daimler-put into operation its factory, recently acquired.
August 1888. Bertha Benz, wife of businessman and Karl Benz car manufacturer, takes the first I travel long distance in the history of the car. With the trip from Mannheim to Pforzheim in a three-wheeled Benz vehicle, shows the suitability of vehicle for everyday use. The intent of this spectacular action, such as advertising campaign for the vehicles of his command, having the desired effect.
September 1888. In the Statement of prime movers and carriers of Munich, Karl Benz has a car, as the first German manufacturer.
1888. Emile Roger, Benz company representative in France, is the first Benz car buyer.
1888. American businessman William Steinway, Long Island (New York), acquires the right to exploit patents and founded the Daimler Motor Company Daimler
1888. The engineer Andrew Lawrence Riker founded the Riker Electric Motor Company and in 1898 the Vehicie Riker Company to manufacture electric cars. Since 1902, Riker serves as vice president and chief engineer in the Locomobile Company of America.
1888. The manufacturer instructs Marcus Siegfiied Viennese factory in Bohemia Adamsthal machinery manufacturing a motor vehicle with internal combustion engines. In subsequent years, this vehicle will be considered wrong the first car horn.
1888. In Brighton, Magnus Volk built its first three-wheeled electric car. Later, sells a four-wheel vehicle to the Turkish sultan's court.
1888. The Scottish veterinary surgeon John Boyd Dunlop invented the pneumatic back air chamber. As early as 1845, Britain's William Thomson patented the first round of air.
15.3.1889.En the Universal Exhibition of Paris is presented for the first time the car to the public.
9.6.1889. W. Gottlieb Daimler patent falls two cylinder engine in V
1.11.1889. The French entrepreneur Louise Sarazin and W. Gottlieb Daimler signed an agreement on the exploitation of Daimler licenses in France. Sarazin makes licenses available to Panhard & Levassor (April 1890).
1889. Wilhelm Maybach, working for W. Gottlieb Daimler, built the so-called Daimler vehicle with steel wheels. "
1889. The German engineer Emil Capitaine combustion engine develops a two-stroke high compression. This creates a predecessor to the diesel engine (10/09/1923).
1889. Leon Serpollet Peugeot factory built in the third vehicle steam tricycles.
1889. The British cyclist W. Hume wins a race with a bicycle equipped with tires with tubes of JB Dunlop. In 1895, the French company Michelin offers removable car tires.
15.5.1890. Karl Benz in Mannheim founded the company Benz & Cia., Rheinische Gasmotorenfabrik.
28.11.1890. The Bad Cannstatt Daimler MOTORENGESELLSCHAFT becomes a corporation. With this measure, the company aims to improve its capital base.
1890. Panhard & Levassor begins in Pari, the production of two cylinder engines with Daimler license. The company equipped with these engines self-made vehicles.
1890. Milanese businessman Giuseppe Ricordi car imports the first internal combustion engine to Italy, probably a Benz tricycle. Later, he built a steam car, but returns to gasoline engines and imports, among others, company vehicles Benz, which promotes itself as Ricordi-Benz.
September 1891. Henry Ford joined the Edison Illuminating Company. In 1903, he founded the Ford Motor Company and became the automaker's most successful United States (1908).
1891. The American William Morrison undertakes its first experimental output in Des Moines (Iowa) with an electric vehicle. Two years later, construction on the Chicago World Fair.
1891.Un Peugeot car involved, without competing in ParísBrest-Paris bicycle race. The vehicle reached an average speed of about 15 km / h (07/22/1894).
1891. The company Societe Nationale de Construction of H. Moteurs Tenting, of Boulogne-sur-Seine, which since 1884 is dedicated to the manufacture of gas engines, built his first car driven by friction wheels.
1891. Panhard & Levassor develops The Panhard System, whereby the motor is disposed in front of the vehicle, powering the rear wheels. This design principle is imposed gradually and will be implemented by most manufacturers.
1892. Wilhelm Maybach developed the carburetor with spray nozzle for better adaptation of the mixture of fuel to the engine power.
23.2.1893. German engineer Rudolf Diesel obtained a patent for an internal combustion engine works and has no self-ignition spark. Its development provides the basis for the engine, which then bears his name (10/09/1923).
1.5.1893. At the Chicago World Fair exhibit and Daimler Benz vehicles. The vehicle Benz is the first car of U.S. imports. The U.S. manufacturer has an electric vehicle KellerDagenhardt. However, the presentation of the car does not trigger the expected demand by manufacturers.
20.9.1893. Springfield (Massachusetts), Frank Duryea test the motor vehicle built by him, along with his brother Charles.
1893. Frederick R. Simms founded in England the Daimler Motor Syndicate Ltd. for the operation of Daimler patents in Britain.
1893. American Ransom E. Olds sold an experimental vehicle driven by steam with London-based company for use in India. It is the first car manufactured in the United States that is exported abroad.
1893. The Daimler-Motoren Geselischaft, Bad Cannstatt, opens the first company in the world of utility vehicles (taxis).
1893. In Dessau, Germany, the master mechanic of the court, Friedrich Lutzmann, begins to manufacture motor vehicles, along the lines of Karl Benz. In 1899, the company is transferred to Opel.
22.7.1894. The newspaper Le Petit Journal announces the first race car. The vehicles travel the Paris-Rouen (126 km). However, not granted the award-winning vehicle type steam-Bouton De Dion-not to have fulfilled all the requirements on the grid.
1894. The Swedish brothers, Anders Jöns Cederholm have a motor vehicle with a twin.
1894. Elwood G. Haynes charges the brothers Edgar and Elmer Apperson build a car according to your specifications. Years later, Haynes claims for itself have been the first U.S. manufacturer, questioning this to Frank Duryea.
1894. In Detroit, Charles B. King presents public car with four-cylinder engine. This vehicle, which in his time does not exceed the prototype stage, is made later in the center of the U.S. auto industry.
1894. Enrico Tremadi built the first Italian car with internal combustion engine. Tricycle drive your car on one rear wheel is manufactured, so improved from 1896, the company Miari Giusti & Co. in Padua. DEATH
Nikolaus August Otto (14/06/1832, 26/01/1891 Holzhausen, Cologne). In 1876, Otto had built the first four-stroke engine. The French carmaker Alphonse Beau de Rochas had already invented in 1862, but have been constructed. Otto, who was unaware of this invention, made after its own engine, but in 1886, lost the patent rights by judicial decision.
28.11.1895. The Chicago Times-Herald newspaper called the first automobile race in America. The winner is Frank Duryea in a private vehicle.
1895. In Great Britain published the first magazine automobile: The Autocar.
1895. In Tunbridge Wells held the first car show in Britain, even though it is more of an exhibition privately owned vehicle.
1895.Los brothers Charles and Frank Duryea founded in Lansing (Michigan) the Duryea Motor Wagon Company. This is the first company established in the United States to engage in the commercial manufacture of automobiles.
1895. Georg B. Seldon out a patent that limits the development of the automobile in the United States, because forcing all manufacturers to work under license.
1895. It is published in the U.S. The Horseless Age (The age without horses), the first car magazine.
1895. The company and gutta percha Caoutchuk Companie Continental AG, Hannover, begins production tires with tubes for automobiles.
1895. The Frenchman Léon Bollée offers its Voiturette, the first production vehicle with pneumatic tires.
1896. Coventry (UK) is based Daimler Motor Syndicate Ltd., the maker Daimler engines under license.
1896.Henry Ford builds his first motor vehicle Quadricycle (quad) and performs the first dynamic tests. The same year, Ransom Eli Olds and Alexander Winton also completed its first experimental vehicles.
1896. Georg H. Morrill (son), Norwood (Massachusetts) enters history as the first U.S. buyer of a car, when purchasing a vehicle manufactured by the Duryea brothers.
1896. Heinrich Ehrhardt founded the Eisenach factory and started manufacturing under license the French Decauville car. This vehicle is sold under the name of Wartburg.
1.5.1897. The company Benz of Mannheim, the car makes 1,000 th and becomes the oldest manufacturer and larger.
30.9.1897.En Berlin marks the first Motor Show in Germany with Benz cars, Daimler and Lutzmann.
1897. In Hartford, Connecticut, United States Together, they founded the Pope Manufacturing Company to manufacture electric cars Columbia. Pope invites the press and provides the first journalists to the possibility of a test drive.
1897. The Swiss company Sulzer brothers built the first diesel engine.
1897. Winton vehicle made in America's first long-haul travel through 800 miles between Cleveland and New York. For ten days, Alexander Winton leads 78.43 hours.
1897. In the United States signed the first car insurance. As a guideline for the writing of this insurance is used insurance policy for horse carriages.
1897. Is presented as the first family car De Dion-Bouton-Voiturette four-seater.
1898. Louis Renault built his first car and founded one of the oldest and most prestigious companies in the automotive industry.
1898. William E. Mezger installed in Detroit's first auto shop. For the first time carried out a sale is not made directly between the manufacturer and buyer.
1898. It is published in Germany Der Motorwagen, the first car magazine. The magazine is the first German car club .. the Schengen Mitteleuropa Motorwagen-Verein, founded in 1897.
1898.Tras absorption Lutzmann company, Opel began to build cars of all kinds.
1899. With the production of Oldsmohile, Ransom Eli Olds introduced the U.S. mass motorization.
1899.En Italy Fabbrica Italiana Automobili founded Torino (FIAT), which soon becomes the largest manufacturer in the country.
1899. Broadway In New York, Percy Owen opened a retail car which offers Winton vehicles.
1899.August presents pnmer Horch car in its factory in Cologne (Germany).
1899 in Neustadt / Vienna founded the Daimler factory in Austria.
DEATHS.
Eugen Langen (1833-2.10.1895). Manufacturer, was the promoter of Nikolaus August Otto built the first combustion engine four stroke. Langen was also a member of the Factory Deutz gas engines.
Emile Levassor (died 04/14/1897). Venture partner Panhard & Levassor, was one of the promoters of major French car. He drove his own prototypes. He died of an accident in the race Paris-Marseille-Paris.
1900. Nikolaus Dürkopp began manufacturing racing cars that incorporate a innovaciónimportante: Transmittal by chains instead of belts. It applies within a short time.
25.3.1901. Nice Week, presents the first four-cylinder Mercedes manufactured by the Daimler Motoren-Gesellschaft. This car sets the standard and will irnitado worldwide.
1901. In the company Benz engine is mounted in front of a truck. This principle also convinced and will be applied in the manufacture of passenger cars. In these vehicles, the traction is effected through the rear wheels.
1901. Prussia ratified the first police regulations for traffic control in Germany, which will serve as an example for similar regulations in other federal countries.
1901. Berlin businessman Franz Sauerbier develops and builds a finned radiator tubes.
1901. Near the U.S. city of Beaumont (Texas) is located a large oil field. The price per barrel falls below five cents. This event contributes significantly to the dissemination of the gasoline engine, since neither steam nor electricity are so affordable and a very competitive price
1901. Louis Peter began construction of bicycle wheels with demountable rims. This innovation quickly find imitators.
1902. In Hannover, comes into operation the first motorized fire vehicle in Germany. The vehicles are equipped with steam power and electricity. For gasoline engines appear to have not yet reached its time because the fire service is not decided by them.
1902. Lehwess French first attempts to turn the world into a model car with Panhard Passe-Partout. From Paris comes Nischni Novgorod, where the vehicle has a irreparable damage.
1902. Dürkopp German company built the first six-cylinder engine, designed for cars.
1902. The U.S. company patent Pack "ird records for disposal at H gearshift, which imposes as standard in all cars worldwide.
1903. Henry Ford founded the Ford Motor Company in Detroit, United States, where the first series starts with the Model A.
1903. On the occasion of the third Berlin Motor Show presents an electromagnetic power and motors with cylinders.
1903. Spyker built the first six-cylinder engine and the first car with four-wheel drive of the Netherlands
1903. Henry Leland founded the company in the U.S., Cadillac Motor Car Company.
1903. For the first time made the crossing of the North American continent from west to east in motor vehicles. Winton traveling with a vehicle, drivers and Croclar Jackson sixty-three days used to complete the intended journey.
1903. Karl Benz founded ernpresa away from himself. With his sons Eugen and Richard, founded the company in Ladenburg C. SZhne Benz (children). The purpose of the firm is building cars.
1903. La productora musical Polyphon de Wahren, cerca de Leipzig, inicia la fabricación del Oldsmobile bajo licencia y comercializa el vehículo con el nombre de Polymobile.
17.6.1904. En un circuito cerrado se celebra la quinta carrera GordonBenett. Debido a que el ganador del año anterior fue el belga Carnille Genatzy, pilotando un vehículo alemán, la organización de la próxima carrera corre a cargo de Alemania. En la competición del presente año, queda en primer lugar el francés Théry.
1904. El estadounidense Charles, Y. Knight registra la patente de alimentación por corredera, en la cual una corredera interior and one outside, provided with grooves, channels open and close intake and exhaust in the cylinder.
1904. In Gaggenau (Germany) Bergmann Factory is launching a small car, called Liliput, built by William Seck.
1904. The steel factory in Aachen items offered under the name of Omnimobil Bauteile components, such changes, axles, engines, racks, etc.., For the manufacture of automobiles. The offer is welcomed especially by those companies that meet the basic requirements for the manufacture of vehicles, such as bicycle factories.
1904. It is produced in Barcelona the first Hispano-Suiza. The vehicle, with four-cylinder engine and 20 hp, was designed by the Swiss Marc Birkigt. The first model was in production until 1907.
19.11.1905. In Berlin, establishing the first regular bus service gasoline engine. The supplier is the Daimler factory MOTORENGESELLSCHAFT Berlin.
1905. And engineer Robert August Allmers Sporkhorst founded in Varel (Germany) Hansa Automobil GmbH, whose first production is a De Dion engine Voiturette.
1905. In the German state of Bavaria opens the way jlz Bad-T "to the first line Lenggries E-bus in Germany. This initiative soon spread throughout the country.
1905. Maschinenfabrik Paul Heinrich Podeus in Germany begins truck production. They soon acquired an excellent reputation, thanks to its solid construction and reliability.
1905. At the International Motor Show held at the Crystal Palace in Berlin involved 300 exhibitors from different countries, although most come from France, Italy, Austria and the United States.
27.1.1906. Fred Marriott reached, with a Stanley steam car of special construction, speed of 195.652 km / h in a distance of one kilometer on the beach in Ormond Beach (Florida) and 206.448 km / h at the distance of a mile. Bate and the previous world record set with a steam car.
6.7.1906. Born in Barcelona Reial Automobile Club de Catalunya. On July 6, 1906 King Alfonso xlil accepts the honorary presidency of the organization founded in 1903 under the name of Automobile Club of Barcelona with the intention of contributing to the development of motoring, protect the interests of driver, car and promote tourism promote the sport. The RACC is a sports association independent non-profit legal entity. Today has more than 350,000 associates and has become the first group of drivers in Spain. To provide its roadside assistance services, the media has RACC Catalunya own and maintain mutual cooperation agreements with leading European automobile clubs. RACC is also the organizer of sports events at the highest level as the Grand Prix of Spain F-1 or CatalunyaCosta Brava Rally scoring for the World Rally Championship.
1906. The AEG power pool has a new accessory for the car: a pure electric igniter, which works by simply pushing a button, battery heating a platinum wire.
1906. Karl Benz dona al Museo Alemán de Munich el primer vehículo motorizado, fabricado por él en el año 1886. Este coche fue el primer vehículo con motor de gasolina.
1907. El subteniente Paul Graetz emprende la primera travesía del continente africano de este a oeste, en un vehículo Gaggenau de la Süddeutsche Automobilfabrik. En su viaje, que finaliza en 1909, Graetz recorre 9.500 krn.
1907. En Brooklands, al sur de Londres se inaugura el primer circuito c.er.rado. Además de dedicarse a competiciones deportivas, el circuito se pone a disposición de la industria del automóvil para la realización de pruebas.
1907. Italian Prince Borghese won the Peking-Paris race in an Itala car, after traveling 13,000 km.
24.3.1908. Prince Henry of Prussia wiper patent records.
Williarn September 1908 C. Durant founded General Motors Cornpany, the first mark will be the Buick.
October 1908. Ford begins production of T, which soon acquired international fame.
1908. Fritz Hofmann Bayer chemical factory registers a patent for the process of making synthetic rubber.
1908. Ends in the French capital, New York-Paris race. The first vehicle to cross the finish line is a Protos, piloted by Hans Koeppen, who is disqualified, the U.S. team promoting Thomas. However, the final Koeppen is granted to the second position.
1908. It produces the 6-cylinder Hispano Suiza. It is a luxury car, well finished, however, did not have much commercial success. Served to demonstrate the strong technological capabilities of the company.
1909. The French company made De Dion-Bouton first in series of eight-cylinder engine V.
1909. Bocklenberg & Motto The company, based in the town Elberfeld, Germany, started production of locks for the automotive industry.
1909. For the first time in history, a vehicle reaches a top speed of 200 kffilh. The architect of the feat is Victor Hemery, driving a vehicle Benz Brooklands circuit.
1909.Tres Hispano Suiza 4-cylinder engine part in Barcelona in the Catalonia Cup race instituted by King Alfonso XIII of Spain.
DEATH. Albert
August Pope (died 1909) was the founder of the first U.S. carmaker. His company developed, among others, the Pope-Toledo models, Pope-Hartford Pope-Waverly. After the death of Albert Pope, the consortium is dissolved.
1910. Ettore Bugatti began manufacturing cars in their own company, based in the Alsatian town of Molsheim. The first model presented is a model 13.
1910. Argyll firms, Crossley, Arrol-Johnson and Isotta-Fraschini first used four-wheel brakes.
1910. Benjamin Briscoe founded the United States Motor Car Corporation, which represents the fusion of 13 (V ', companies both manufacturers and suppliers. The new company, designed to compete with the powerful consortium of General Motors, ending its activities after two years for lack of liquidity.
1910. First held in Austria for the Alpine Race. In this first test must be passed through a total of 856 km. The team winners are Laurin & Klement. The following year, the race and is international, consisting the route of 1,424 km.
1910. Anonima Lombardo Fabbrica signature Automobile (ALFA) in Milan, founded in 1909, began manufacturing automobiles. At first, the new company follows the activities of the sociedaditaliana Darracq. With the transfer of the company Nicola Romeo in 1915, is born High Romeo brand.
1910. In the Olympia exhibition held in London, HF Morgan presents its first motorized tricycles. The production of these vehicles is maintained for forty-two years.
1911. During a trip to Paris to attend the Cup race of L'Auto, the engineer decides to mount a Mate Birkigt Lavallois factory near Paris, to mount the Hispano-Suiza. France is the largest market in the period and the Paris International Motor Show the most resonance.
1911. In the UK Trafford Park, near the city of Manchester, the first factory was opened Ford, outside the United States.
1911. In the United States ended the trial on the patent called Seldon. The ruling in favor of Ford paves the way for the American automobile industry.
1911. Daimler Motoren-Gesellschaft or create brand emblem in the form of three-pointed star.
1911. In the Indianapolis Motor Speedway held the first race of 500 miles. Ray Harroun won the race after 6 hours 42 minutes and 8 seconds, a vehicle Marmon.
1911. Several U.S. companies, which include Stearns, Stoddart-Dayton and Columbia first motor mounted valveless Manufacturer Knight.
1911. The General Motors Truck Company manufactures the first commercial vehicles, thus establishing the beginning of a new product line after the takeover of businesses Rapid and Reliance.
1911. The Italian brand Fiat factory four-cylinder engine largest built to date. The engine, with a displacement of 28,353 cc, is scheduled for installation in one of the racing cars of the type S 76. However, company management decided to discontinue the production of this engine, because the participation in various races does not provide the desired success.
1911.Cuando Hispano Suiza moved to Paris, Elizabeth becomes the most important Catalan manufacturer
January 1912. The nine Germans in the second Monte Carlo Rally undertake journey from Berlin. The first rally was held last year, with a participation of 23 pilots. The winner of the first competition was Rougier.
1913. The Ford Motor Company introduced the assembly line to manufacture magnets. This is a stage prior to the introduction of the automated manufacturing of a passenger car, the Model T (Tin Lizzy) (October 1908).
5.4.1914. In the Grand Prix of France Circuit held in Lyon, the German Mercedes team, composed of pilots Lautenschlager, Wagner and Salzer, took the top three. The average speed of 105.6 winners is km / h. To travel the route, Lautenschlager need exactly 7 hours 8 minutes and 18 seconds.
1914. The British Lionel Martin and Robert Bamford made his first car, which they call Aston Martin. With this model, both participate several times in alpine racing. Since 1922, started commercial production of automobiles.
1914. United States and Britain than to Germany and France in the number of cars manufactured. In the United States the total number of 1.7 million vehicles in Great Britain 178,000, France 100,000 and Germany with 64,000. In the latter country is accounted for one vehicle per 720 inhabitants.
_Wilson 1916 The President signed the Decree of Federal roads. Willis-Kinght offers mechanical wipers.
1917 The Model A Mitsubishi mass makes its appearance. While Ford opens the River Rouge plant, the largest manufacturing complex in the world.
Chevrolet is allied with General Motor's.
1920 the first car appears
SEDAN 1921 Duesenberg presents brakes Four-wheel hydraulic and OHC Straight 8 engine.
1922 FORD purchase the Lincoln brand.
1924 The spray paint Fast drying accelerates the production Dupont.
1924 The first automobile with the Chrysler name was built on 5 January 1924. Walter P. Crhysler launching a car with his name including hydraulic brakes and high-compression engine.
The Chrysler six appeared on the market with equipment and innovations that have never been offered in mid-priced cars, as the first high-compression engine with aluminum pistons, removable cylinder head, fuel pump that worked by vacuum, engine oil pressure in each component, seven benches crankshaft, carburetor air filter, replaceable oil filter and hydraulic on all four wheels. The Chrysler "Six" of 1924 was chosen as the best car in the twentieth century between the years 1920-1929.
1925 to continue the policy of constant engineering innovations are added to the crankshaft harmonic balancer engine to increase performance.
1926Chrysler enters luxury car market with the award winning Chrysler Imperial E-80. The "80" is more than a designation for the model: the highly sophisticated Chrysler Imperial guarantee that could reach about 80 mph 128.7 km / h, incredibly high speeds for the roads of those days.
The Model T Ford Coupe brand first appears.
VOLVO 1927, produced its first car, the P4 model.
1928 Plymouth debuts this summer as a mid-priced car, with Ford and Chevrolet. De Soto then rises to a higher level, mid-priced cars were introduced in 1929.
The BMW starts production of units with the Austin 7.
1929 Chrysler models adapted to a more efficient carburetor.
Chevrolet introduced the OHV engine 6 for the low price segment.
Chrysler introduced the "Floating Power" engine mounts known as floating in Plymouth in 1931. This engine with two rubber pads (now commonly called, rubber blocks), kept the body and chassis free from the heavy vibrations coming from the four cylinders. Now the drivers had the smoothness of an eight-cylinder with the economy of a four. In 1931, Chrysler also introduced the automatic spark advance vacuum and freewheel.
1932 FORD monoblock V8 engine features for the price segment low.
1934 A true modern car, the super streamlined Chrysler Airflow and De Soto Airflow 1934.El car debuts in pure engineering advances including a super body reinforced for maximum rigidity and safety, rear seats sofa with a trunk interior the engine was mounted ahead of the front thus increasing the interior space. The most expensive of all the Custom Imperial Airflow line, was the first one-piece curved windshield in automotive history .... A few years later, many of these innovations were adopted by the rest of the world auto industry.
1939 The Plymouth 1939 introduced the first automatic convertible top that ran on empty. Chrysler announces "super polish" a métodopor which the moving engine parts were almost mirror polished to minimize friction. Another innovation this year was the semi-box "Fluid Drive".
1940 Owen Skelton announces a new item to increase security. An obstacle that prevented the cover off the rim out in a blowout.
1941 Chrysler introduced the versatile and highly stylized Town and Country. This rural, four-door or almost entirely made of wood, had two rear doors for easy loading.
1942 De Soto introduces headlights hiding with a sheet, inspired by the experimental cars, such as Newport and Thunderbolt.
1946 A button replaces the old pedal to start the engine. 1949
guerraChrysler After he broke into market with new innovations. Shocks like "oriflow" engine start with the current keys, brake shoes together with rivets, disc brakes on all four wheels can be ordered from the more expensive models like the Chrysler Imperial. Plymouth introduces the first entirely built in steel country. Chrysler first with Nylon upholstery.
1951 Chrysler breaks with the most powerful engine in America, the legendary "Hemi" V8 with hemispherical combustion chamber revolutionary, high performance engine of 331 cubic inches (about 5.42 liters), offering more horsepower per cubic inch than any other motor in America. This year also offered the first steering the story called "Hydraguide."
1954 Chrysler shows it with the first car driven by a turbine.
The Mercedes 300SL has fuel injection car production marks the first use of gull-wing proposals.
1955 The new Chrysler 300 is the car production, the more powerful of the world. The hardtop coupe equipped with a Hemi V8 powered 300HP delivered two four-necked carbs each.
1956 The transmission button is now part of the Chrysler, along with the option of a 45RPM turntable (Unfortunately the needle jumped to the road much these days). The Chrysler 300B was equipped with an upgraded Hemi V8 power now with 355HP and a 10:1 compression which resulted in one horsepower per cubic inch. A turbine crossing from Plymouth to New York to Los Angeles.
1957 Imperial introduces
American industry's first double curvature windshield (side and top) and side windows bends. The imperial is identified with the first well-defined fins.
1958 Chrysler Another innovation, which accompanies us to this day, the cruise control. 1959
revolving seats swing out to open the door is offered as an option on some Chrysler products. The second generation of turbine cars crossed from Detroit to New York City.
changes 1960 Chrysler body-on-frame construction to the sled. The first compact team with renewed Chrysler six-cylinder engine el conocido "Slant Six", y el primer alternador que reemplazo al dinamo. El De Soto fue discontinuado después de una corta producción en 1961.
1961 Un Plymouth 1961 va desde Detroit a Chicago en un viaje de 5 ½ horas y 527 km, sin batería, para probar el nuevo alternador, inventado por Chrysler.
1963 Chrysler lanza el revolucionario programa de turbina, cediendo 50 automóviles a conductores preseleccionados, para una prueba en el mundo real. Finalmente el automóvil no entró en producción por problemas financieros de la compañía.
1964 Ford lanza el Mustang a mediados de año, empieza el frenesi por este pánica.r 1967
Car with a body made entirely of plastic.
1969 Chrysler introduced as optional equipment the first high-intensity light for nighttime driving.
Imperial In 1971 the first system offers four-wheel anti-lock ever.
1975 In response to the Arab oil embargo, Chrysler offers a system that alerts the driver when he pushed the accelerator very hard without ....
1976 The spark engine uses sensors and a computer to control emissions.
Orizon 1978 Plymouth and Dodge Omni were the first American compact cars with front wheel drive.
1981 The brand new car, "K" was powered by a new engine 2.2litros and only four cylinders.
resistant 1984 platform using the "K", the world famous Minivans or Magic Wagon, FWD, inaugurate a new form of transportation in America, who is with us today. The Plymouth Voyager van 1984 was chosen as the most representative vehicle of the century to the 80s (1980-1989).
1988 In 1988, the Chrysler New Yorker was the first American car to "Air Bag" as standard equipment.
1991 Chrysler offers the public the first car designed for racing "a thoroughbred, the Dodge Viper V-10. Chrysler, the undisputed leader in the market now offers 4x4 minivans.
1991 General Motors created the Saturn Corp.
Totally renewed in 1993 diseñolos called "LH" broke away from everything familiar with its design "cab-forward", which was based on the idea of \u200b\u200bwheels to the edges for maximum protection in case of accident.
1994 As alternative fuel offers a Dodge RAM, CNG Vans and Wagons, also TE-Van electric Dodge Intrepid and could also run on ethanol or CNG.
1997 The Plymouth Prowler, used most of the aluminum body.
Osmobile and Acura offers onboard navigation systems, as do several independent producers.
sedans Toyota began selling hybrid (gas / electricity) Prius in Japan.
1998 Chrysler Corp. will join Daimbler-Benz to create Daimbler-Benz. 1999
Joining Chrysler and Mercedes-Benz to form DaimlerChrysler. The Toyota Tundra V8 defies the pick-up large American. Cadillac announces its new system.
2000: Honda starts selling the INSIGHT century, a gasoline-electric hybrid in the United States
SOURCE: MONOGRAFIAS.COM.
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